Journal

New articles will be added when they offer practical guidance for succession clients.

04/10/202601

Continuing an inherited business: when is an heir liable without limit for business debts?

Section 40 of Austria's UGB links an heir's unlimited liability to continuing a business from the estate. The estate transfer date and timely cessation matter.

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03/10/202602

Closing an Operating Facility in a Business Succession: Notice and Safeguards under Section 83 GewO

Section 83 GewO requires prior notice, safeguards and a formal authority finding when an operating facility or part of it is decommissioned.

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02/10/202603

Taking over a family business subject to substitution succession: limits on operational disposals

A family business is subject to substitution succession. Section 613 ABGB separates consent, ordinary management, substitute assets and the residue exception.

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01/10/202604

New de minimis aid after a business takeover: count previous aid

New de minimis aid after a business takeover: Article 3(8) of Regulation (EU) 2023/2831 requires previous aid to the undertakings involved to be considered.

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30/09/202605

Continuing a veterinary practice after death: chamber notice and registration

Continuing an Austrian veterinary practice after the owner's death: Section 19 TÄG covers the Chamber notice, Veterinary List entries and an extension up to one year.

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29/09/202606

Pharmacy owner dies: continuation rights for spouse, parents and children

Pharmacy owner dies: who may temporarily continue a public pharmacy, which age limits apply and what pharmacy students must prove.

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28/09/202607

Continuing a tax advisory office after the professional's death: application and office curator

How children may continue an Austrian tax advisory office after the professional's death, including the curator, deadlines, documents and statutory limits.

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27/09/202608

Radiation protection permit after a business transfer: report the holder change without delay

A business transfer involving X-ray or testing radiation equipment requires prompt reporting of the permit holder change and any new radiation protection officer.

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26/09/202609

Tax record-keeping in a gratuitous business transfer: preserving legacy records

A gratuitous business transfer must preserve books, receipts and tax-relevant legacy records. Section 132 BAO sets the framework for retention and access.

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25/09/202610

Commercial agent dies: secure the estate's compensation claim

After a commercial agent dies, the estate may have a compensation claim under Section 24 HVertrG. Requirements, one-year notice and documents explained.

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24/09/202611

Guarantor's death and business debt: when an unsecured guarantee expires

Section 1367 ABGB: when an unsecured guarantee expires after the guarantor's death and what demand the creditor must make on the heirs.

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23/09/202612

Tax authority applies for a curator for unrepresented estate assets

Section 82 BAO where an estate has no clear representative: when the tax authority may apply to court for the appointment of a legal representative.

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22/09/202613

Universal succession and tax matters: what passes under section 19 BAO

Which tax rights and duties pass in universal succession and why section 19 BAO requires the scope of recourse to be assessed under civil law as well.

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21/09/202614

Duty to continue the business as a burden on transfer: monitoring and reversal

When a duty to continue binds, how conditions work in transfer agreements and when a breach may lead to reversal of the transfer.

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20/09/202615

A GmbH share as a specific legacy: managing fulfilment after death

A GmbH share as a specific legacy: review section 684 ABGB, section 76 GmbHG, the articles and fulfilment after death in the right order.

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19/09/202616

Business owner under adult representation: continue or close the business

Adult representation of a business owner: distinguish ordinary business operations, court approval and the decision to continue or close the business.

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18/09/202617

Daughter takes over a chimney-sweep business: review the trade requirements

When a daughter takes over an Austrian chimney-sweep business, proof of competence, personal requirements and the exact scope of work should be clarified before the transfer date.

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17/09/202618

Civil engineering office after the owner's death: substitute and wind-up

How to organise the substitute, office wind-up, estate administration and document archive after an Austrian civil engineer dies.

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16/09/202619

How to hand over digital access, admin rights and 2FA in a succession

Organise admin rights, two-factor authentication and a handover protocol when digital business access changes in a succession.

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15/09/202620

Annual accounts and the succession cut-off: organising figures for the successor and shareholders

Annual accounts and the succession cut-off in a GmbH: organise figures, resolutions and information for the handover.

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14/09/202621

Dismissal on a business transfer: what succession planning must address

Dismissal on a business transfer: classify employment relationships, information duties and succession measures under AVRAG.

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13/09/202622

Profit allocation in the succession year: distributions, resolutions and capital maintenance

Profit allocation in the succession year: align annual accounts, shareholder resolutions and capital-maintenance rules.

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12/09/202623

Procuration after a business transfer: scope, revocation and the company register

Procuration after a business transfer: coordinate scope, revocation, signing authority and company-register filings.

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11/09/202624

Enduring power of attorney for business owners: securing continuity in succession

Enduring power of attorney for business owners: define scope, registration and continuity before a succession takes effect.

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10/09/202625

Open employee claims in a business transfer: organise pay, leave and liability

Open employee claims in a business transfer: organise pay, leave and liability. Legal checkpoints, documents and the handover timetable in overview.

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09/09/202626

Works council and business succession: align information duties and timing

Works council and business succession: align information duties and timing. Legal checkpoints, documents and the handover timetable in overview.

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08/09/202627

Business lease in family succession: organise consent, location and handover

Business lease in family succession: organise consent, location and handover. Legal checkpoints, documents and the handover timetable in overview.

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07/09/202628

Shareholder loans in succession: review the current account and repayment

Shareholder loans in succession: review the current account and repayment. Legal checkpoints, documents and the handover timetable in overview.

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06/09/202629

Family pharmacy succession: organise the concession, location and handover

Family pharmacy succession: organise the concession, location and handover. Legal checkpoints, documents and the handover timetable in overview.

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05/09/202630

Interim managing director in succession: powers and liability

An interim managing director can stabilise succession. Appointment, external representation, internal limits and liability must be regulated separately.

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04/09/202631

Family loans alongside business succession: agreement, security and repayment

A family loan can finance business succession. The loan agreement, security, ranking and repayment should be documented clearly.

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03/09/202632

Continuing the company name in succession: liability and objection

When a business continues, the company name, counterparties and liability must be reviewed separately. Section 38 UGB is a key reference.

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02/09/202633

Reviewing a partial transfer of a GmbH share in succession

A partial transfer of a GmbH share can structure succession in stages. Form, consent and voting rights must fit together.

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01/09/202634

Shareholders meeting in succession: notice, resolution and minutes

In business succession, the notice, resolution and minutes of a shareholders meeting must fit together legally.

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31/08/202635

A cross-border successor for an Austrian GmbH: organising shares, management and information

cross-border family succession involving an Austrian GmbH. Cross-border family succession involving an austrian gmbh is a distinct issue in family succession.

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30/08/202636

Employee equity participation in family succession: separate ownership, work and transition

employee equity participation distinct from employment and family transfer. Employee equity participation distinct from employment and family transfer is a distinct issue in family succession.

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29/08/202637

Handing over customer and licence contracts in business succession

customer and licence contracts in an operational transfer. Customer and licence contracts in an operational transfer is a distinct issue in family succession.

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28/08/202638

Pledging a GmbH share in business succession: security without deadlock

pledging a GmbH share to secure instalments. Pledging a gmbh share to secure instalments is a distinct issue in family succession.

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27/08/202639

Silent partnership in business succession: organising contributions, profit and exit

silent partnership as a time-limited economic participation. Silent partnership as a time-limited economic participation is a distinct issue in family succession.

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26/08/202640

Beneficial ownership reporting after family GmbH succession

After a family transfer of GmbH shares, beneficial ownership, control rights and register reporting should be reviewed.

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25/08/202641

Forced heirship waiver before transferring the family business

A forced heirship waiver can support a business transfer if valuation, balancing and liquidity are properly documented.

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24/08/202642

Customer data, newsletters and GDPR in business succession

In business succession, customer data, newsletter lists and access rights must be structured under GDPR rules.

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23/08/202643

Contributing a sole proprietorship to a GmbH before succession

Before family succession, contributing a sole proprietorship to a GmbH can clarify roles, liability and transfer readiness.

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22/08/202644

Old debts and liability in a family business transfer

A family successor should review old debts, continuation of the business name and liability under Austrian law before taking over.

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21/08/202645

Driving school in business succession: secure the permit and management

Driving school succession in Austria: review the permit, management, operating approval, vehicles and teaching staff under the KFG 1967.

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20/08/202646

Apprentices in business succession: secure the training contract and trainer

How to secure apprenticeships, training contracts, trainers and the handover date during an Austrian business succession under AVRAG and BAG.

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20/08/202647

Special voting right and management age limit: aligning family succession

A GmbH special voting right and a management age limit must fit together. What 6 Ob 112/25a means for family succession planning.

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19/08/202648

Holding structure before business succession: separate ownership, control and transfer

Holding structure before business succession: how to separate ownership, control and transfer steps in a legally sound way.

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18/08/202649

Hotel succession in Austria: organise the trade licence, facility and bookings

Organise hotel succession in Austria: review the trade licence, operating facility, property, lease, staff and ongoing bookings before the transfer date.

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17/08/202650

Change-of-control clauses in business succession: consents, termination rights and closing

How to review change-of-control clauses in business succession: consents, termination rights, section 38 UGB and closing conditions.

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16/08/202651

Trade secrets and confidentiality during the succession transition

Protect trade secrets during a business succession transition: stage data-room disclosure, control access, regulate handover and document return or deletion.

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15/08/202652

Software, patents and know-how in business succession

How software, patents and operational know-how are identified, transferred and protected during a business succession in Austria.

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14/08/202653

Severance pay and occupational pensions in a business transfer

Severance pay and occupational pensions in an Austrian business transfer: legacy system, BMSVG, pension promises and liability.

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13/08/202654

Business succession in a GesbR: agreement, liability and continuation

How a GesbR structures business succession on entry, exit or death of a partner through agreement, asset and liability rules.

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12/08/202655

Transferring an Austrian Medical Practice: Records, Contracts and Succession

How to transfer an Austrian medical practice: patient records, social insurance contracts, leases, data protection and the handover process.

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11/08/202656

Designing veto rights for the transferor without creating deadlock

A transferor may retain protection over fundamental decisions. A narrow reserved matters list, a clear process and an end point prevent operational deadlock.

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10/08/202657

Voting rights and blocking minority after the handover

A blocking minority only works against a defined majority. Voting weight, resolution type and meeting procedure must be aligned after the handover.

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09/08/202658

Forced heirship in a lifetime business transfer: balancing and attribution

A lifetime business transfer may affect later compulsory shares. The gift element, recipient, valuation date and legal documentation must be separated clearly.

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08/08/202659

Advisory board in a family business as a transition solution

An advisory board can support the handover without duplicating management. Mandate, membership, information rights, reserved matters and a clear ending are decisive.

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07/08/202660

Compensation clauses that do not endanger the business

A compensation clause must treat the departing shareholder appropriately while protecting operating liquidity. This post connects value, payment and security under Austrian law.

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06/08/202661

Transfer restrictions on GmbH shares in a family business

A transfer restriction controls admission of new GmbH shareholders. This post explains competence, criteria, procedure and its interaction with pre-emption and buy out rights.

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05/08/202662

Transfer to one child and balancing arrangements for siblings

One child takes over the business. This post combines operational continuity, valuation, sibling balancing and Austrian forced-heirship consequences in one transfer plan.

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04/08/202663

Appointing the successor as managing director and limiting the transferor role

Management passes to the successor. This post separates appointment, representation, reserved matters and the transferor's new role under Austrian GmbH law.

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03/08/202664

Review articles of association before business succession

A focused as-is versus target review for a specific succession: which clause groups should be tested against at least two realistic stress scenarios.

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02/08/202665

Buy out rights after death or withdrawal of a shareholder

A buy out right opens an acquisition path after the death or withdrawal of a shareholder. The post shows triggers, exercise, valuation, payment and the clear boundary to transfer restrictions.

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01/08/202666

Sale as last succession option: preparing family and company

When an internal family succession is not viable, the sale needs orderly preparation: owner decision, sale mandate, information control and a clean handover to transaction counsel.

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31/07/202667

Documents for the first succession consultation

Not the thickest file, but targeted document packages make the first succession consultation useful. This post explains which question each package answers.

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30/07/202668

Succession in an OG or KG: entry, liability and exit

Anyone joining, leaving or inheriting a share in an Austrian OG or KG steps into a specific liability regime. This post orders the legal form, the role and the register steps for a robust succession.

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29/07/202669

Early warning signs of failing business succession

Which role, resolution, contract, information and completion signals show that succession needs to be reorganised before a crisis.

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28/07/202670

Checking company register entries and powers of attorney after the transfer

Which company register entries, procuration, commercial authority, bank rights and digital access must be reconciled after a transfer.

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27/07/202671

Dispute between active successor and passive siblings

How a family GmbH can structure disputes between an active successor and passive siblings over information, pay, profit and control.

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26/07/202672

Preparing the founder withdrawal from management

How a founder hands over GmbH management and separates corporate office, contract, authority, knowledge and the future role.

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25/07/202673

Management buy out as succession before external buyers are sought

When a management buy out can support succession and how purchase, finance, changing roles and an external alternative should be structured.

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24/07/202674

Limiting transferor control rights after the share transfer

How to limit transferor control rights after the share transfer sensibly without giving up the operational capability of the GmbH.

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23/07/202675

External managing director as a bridge to family succession

When family succession needs more time, an external managing director can carry the business. What appointment, service agreement, limits and liability really require.

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22/07/202676

Family business transfer agreement: typical points to regulate

Which points a family business transfer agreement really needs to regulate when shares, business, balancing arrangements and security come together.

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21/07/202677

Aligning the will and articles of association for succession

How a will and the articles of association interact in Austrian business succession and where a mere testamentary instruction does not steer the company.

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20/07/202678

Minor heirs and business shares: who must approve

Which family-law consents and court approvals actually apply when a minor heir inherits shares in an Austrian business.

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19/07/202679

Spouses in the family business: ownership, work and conflict

How spouses can define ownership, work, management and remuneration in an Austrian family business and prevent succession conflicts.

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18/07/202680

Compensation for exiting siblings while protecting liquidity

How an exiting sibling can receive fair compensation without putting the family business at risk through an unaffordable immediate payment.

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17/07/202681

Right of first refusal when shares may leave the family

How a right of first refusal over family shares can align offer, beneficiaries, price, timing and notarial completion.

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16/07/202682

Retaining key employees during the transition phase

How clear roles, credible communication and workable agreements can retain key employees throughout a family-business transition.

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15/07/202683

Trial management: transferring responsibility step by step

How a successor can assume responsibility in stages without confusing corporate office, representation, control and liability.

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14/07/202684

Family council in the business: separating expectations from resolutions

How a family council can organise expectations, information and conflict without replacing management or shareholder resolutions.

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13/07/202685

Transfer of business in family succession

How a family transfer of business can coordinate employment, contracts, liabilities and operational responsibility under Austrian law.

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12/07/202686

Securing the transferor with pension or housing rights in the transfer agreement

How annuity, right of residence and usufruct are structured in a transfer agreement and where land register, maintenance and long-term care must be regulated separately.

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11/07/202687

Gift of GmbH shares and family attribution

How a formally correct gift of Austrian GmbH shares works between transfer and inheritance, and where forced-heirship supplement, attribution and donee liability must be distinguished.

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10/07/202688

Succession blocked: resolution, mediation or claim

When succession stalls in the shareholder circle: how resolution records, mediation and challenge under GmbHG and ZivMediatG interact to unlock the process.

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09/07/202689

Information rights for passive family shareholders

How passive family shareholders in an Austrian GmbH can use their statutory information rights and how a sensible reporting rhythm can be embedded into the articles.

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08/07/202690

Refining the articles when several children are involved

How the articles of an Austrian family GmbH can order roles, majorities, information rhythm and buyout rights for succession involving several children.

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